Have you heard of the Big Five personality framework?
The Big Five includes the five main traits that most people have in their personality, including openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism. These traits are useful to figure out how employees are likely to fit into a team.
However, the Big Five traits were developed in the 1950s. While they have been validated extensively with research, some people want to go beyond and evaluate personalities in more granular approach. This is where traits come in: an approach can be more accurate for business as it looks at how people operate in a professional context, not just how they behave overall.
This article explores how assessments go beyond the Big Five with the rise of granular traits, HR’s role in trait precision, and what all of this means for candidates and the organizations they apply to work with.
Why people are going beyond the Big Five
Organizations have used the Big Five framework for decades to decide which employees would work well in their teams. It was used to help decide which candidates to employ based on how they score for personality traits relevant to an organization.
Nevertheless, this framework has its limitations. The dimensions the Big Five uses to assess personality type may be too broad to predict job performance and how well candidates fit into a culture.
Another limitation is that the Big Five is static. It doesn’t change based on the needs and unique characteristics of a dynamic workplace. It is the same for every organization and team, making it rigid and challenging to customize for specific macro or micro needs.
One common example is labeling a candidate as high in agreeableness may ignore assertiveness needs; calling someone conscientious might oversimplify creativity or adaptability in fast-paced, ambiguous roles requiring frequent pivots or risk-taking.
Rise of Granular Behavioral Traits
Granular traits are proving a lot more accurate and effective for discerning candidate personality traits to ensure they are the right fit for the teams they apply to work within.
So, what are granular traits? They include:
Structured
A structured person likes to set up clear plans, routines, and work in organized environments. Employers see candidates with this trait as reliable for roles needing consistency, precision, and adherence to timelines, systems, or detailed procedures.
Poised
Poised individuals are usually seen to stay calm, confident, and composed under pressure. Employers always value this trait in roles that require high levels of client interaction, public speaking, crisis management, or high-stress decision-making situations.
Money-motivation
Unsurprisingly, financial rewards drive money-motivated candidates. Employers view them as ambitious, competitive, and goal-oriented—often suitable for performance-based roles like sales, where income is tied to measurable success.
Follow-through
People with strong follow-through complete tasks reliably and honor commitments. Employers trust them in roles requiring project ownership, accountability, long-term planning, or consistent performance without constant supervision.
In contrast to the Big Five, which are broad and inflexible and not geared toward work environments, the granular traits offer more actionable insights for hiring and development. They focus on what is important for a candidate in specific roles to make it easier for employers to know who to get into a team.
HR Tech’s Role in Trait Precision
The exciting thing to imagine is that modern HR platforms are currently evolving so that in the future, they will automatically measure specific personality traits. They will achieve this by using powerful AI, data analytics, and integrated systems. These embedded technologies will provide deeper insights into employee behavior and performance.
AI and behavioural analytics will combine to create a powerful way of pinpointing the personality traits organizations want for their roles, making it easier to acquire the staff they need. The best part is that many of these tools are seeing integration within HR platforms, making them easier to use than ever.
Some of the most popular platforms even integrate with the best employee onboarding app to ensure new hires align with targeted behavioral profiles from day one.
What This Means for Organizations and Candidates
So next, you’ll want to know what all these personality trait changes mean. Whether you lead an organization or you’re a candidate for a new role, personality traits will be an essential part of your journey.
Job seekers should prepare for trait-based assessment as well as they can by researching role traits, taking practice tests, and answering honestly with job-relevant examples.
Companies should research the best ways to measure personality traits and discuss which traits are best for new roles for which they are hiring. The benefits for companies are better hiring precision and improved team composition, which improves efficiency and productivity.
The benefits for candidates are that they are more likely to be selected for roles that fit their personality and be retained for longer.
Final Words on Granular Traits
The new trend is from the Big Five to granular traits. This new approach offers sharper, more applicable insights into candidates to place them in the right roles.
However, despite newer ways of assessing personality traits emerging, don’t dismiss the Big Five completely. It still has value, but it’s also essential for considering the nuance that granular traits assess.
Now is the time for HR leaders to sit up and rethink their assessment strategies to help them place the best people in the right roles, for better productivity, employee engagement, and retention.
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